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Old 12-02-2008, 05:28 AM
GEI GEI is offline
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Contraction\expansion coefficients

Hello,
For an unsteady analysis, are the contraction\expansion coefficients used ? I think no, but how are computed the losses between two sections, or for a bridge ?
My problem is I need to calculate the dimensions of bridges and culverts for a highway, with an unsteady analysis. So, the contraction\expansion losses are very important. Should I use only culvert structures (I can control easily C\E coeff.) ?
Thank you for your answers

LP
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Old 12-09-2008, 05:04 PM
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Location: Houston, TX
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The momentum equation (used for unsteady flow calcs) integrates forces acting over the surfaces and end of the control volume and the impacts of flow expansions/contractions are captured in the forces on the upstream and downstream ends of that control volume. Thus, the C/E coefficients are not used.

Unsteady flow calcs at structures are done using the results of the geometry pre-processor. You could run the pre-processor by itself to develop a family of curves for your bridges and culverts.
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